Ancient Culture vs Modern Life Style
Essay on Our Ancient Culture and the
Modern Life Style
Article shared by subha sarkar on http://www.shareyouressays.com
Hope you all like it!
A cultured life
does not only lie in leading a decent life; a life of great social show and a
big social status is much more than that which makes up for a cultured human
life. Education —just attaining a degree — is also not a necessary component of
a cultured human life.
A cultured life and a
cultured being is expected to be very much more than all this. One has to be
capable of judging the right from the wrong; the good from the bad and be able
to make oneself a real social asset — that is being really cultured.
One’s own well being is
important but more important is the well-being of the society to which one
belongs. That would mean forgetfulness of one’s own self and more
thoughtfulness of others — a difficult target to set before one indeed. But to
be really cultured is in itself a difficult target and one has to work one’s
way up to achieve it.
God has given to man
this Earth to live upon. There is no other planet on which there is life.
Only Earth sustains a
human or an animal life. Man has traversed a long way to become what he today
is. If the Darwinian Theory is to be believed in, we have emerged out of ape
hood into manhood. Even in our manhood we have to go back to centuries before.
Let us only think in
terms of India — our own country and judge ourselves on the balance of culture
vis-a-vis science.
Having got science as
our handmaid today, we have begun to revel in the thought that we now have all
that want — or can have all that we want. We feel that can question our being
civilised and cultured now. civlisation and culture is what we would make it to
be.
Let us go back to our
ancients. They did not have all that we have today. We have come a long way the
Indus Valley civilization. We have become very much more scientifically
advanced. And here the question poses itself—are we or have we become more
civilised and cultured than our ancestors? Has Science made us more cultured?
The Industrial
Revolution in England saw the booming up of industries. Science recorded many
discoveries and inventions. We — our country — then was under the foreign yoke.
Gradually our country
also reaped the advantages of the scientific growth and industries began to
come up. But the foreign rulers — not that much interested in our quick
upliftment, stopped short of total industrialization.
We won our independence
in 1947 and even after that we gave up the Gandhian model of self-sufficient
village economy on a small-scale industry basis and rushed with the Peruvian
thought and plan of large scale industrialization.
The results were large
scale exodus from villages to towns in search of easy and big money — villages
remained where they were and a new phase grew up within and around the big
industrial towns — slums.
The living conditions in
these slums were and are worse than an animal’s life — no drainage, no sewers,
no potable water, no hygiene, no sanitation just a ramshackle structure —
called a home. This unplanned growth, none could check, and pollution and
pollution-borne diseases became the rule of the day.
The smoke and gases
emanating from these clusters have become a health hazard not only to the slum
dwells but to the whole community. Added to this — the add circular traffic of
buses, trucks and cars is causing an atmosphere warming.
This can even result in
a global which could mean melting of the ice over the contain tops thereby
raising the water level of seas and oceans. Studies have shown that the earth
is 0.5 c warmer than what it was a century or a little earlier. These gases do
not only pose a health hazard to the young ones but studies have proved that
they can even have adverse effect on the pre-natal child.
So science has given us
everything as we proudly claim but has, unfortunately, by our own indiscretions
taken away the zest of life — for which zest all this effort and endeavor has
been. Even the ozone layer around the earth is losing its thickness,
furthermore, adding to our dismay and distress.
More urbanization — need
for more habitat space — resulting in the cutting down of trees, reducing the
sphere thus far occupied by forests posing a threat to the verdure of the world
at large. The wild life is being mercilessly poached and many animal species
are becoming extinct.
This self-aggrandisement
on the part of ‘man’ — the rational being, is posing a hazard and havoc not
only to his present generation but posing a permanent threat for the future
generation too.
Let us only look at the
scenario in our own country and adjudge our being more cultured and developed
our ancestors. Our ancestors did not have the they did not have computers; they
did not have E- mails and Fax but they worshipped the rivers; they worshipped
trees.
They would revere the
river Ganga or as a goddess — could they have allowed these never to be the
carriers of all the sewage which today they are carrying. The ‘Cleaning Ganga
remains more in plans and very miserably operation. The ancients worshipped
Godavari, Kavery and recanted their names in their prayers while bathing. They
worshipped trees — Pipal, Baniyan, Tulsi, Neem all was deified hence not to be
cut.
This was only a method
for tree-protection as this was because they were conscious of their importance
for our environment. They had more scientific sense than all our scientific
advancement that we claim to have achieved.
In Harappa and
Mohenjodaro the building construction shows special attention to the drainage
system. Drains were covered and were not left exposed. People were humble and
hard working, chivalrous but considerate. They did not live only for themselves
but for others too.
‘Vasudheva Kutumbhkam’
Ram went into exile only to clean the world of the devils and demons that was a
social mission which he knew, he had to fulfill. Science was fully developed,
of which we have all evidence. But man of today has become more self-centered
and callous to others’ needs and interest.
Who can then be called
more cultured — whether we or our ancients? It is the meaning of culture which
has to be rightly learnt and known.
Culture is the
discipline of the mind and the soul. Our ancients knew this, hence meditation,
prayers, ‘Tapasya’ was a normal and common routine. They excelled in physical
and mental vigor and the soul. They were listening to the sane advice — the
entire Bhagwat Gita is a treasure house of sane advice and Arjun as a devout
‘listener, at last felt convinced.
Today’s unman treats a
sane advice as an encroachment on personal liberty and private life. Parents
have given their role of really parenting the child. An eight year boy is
reported to have committed suicide. Too much stress over the little child’s
mind, and lack of attention on the part of the busy parents — that is leading
to the most of Youngman’s way-wardens.
Religion has lost its
relevance for the modern man, even prayers and ‘kirtans’ are grand shows devoid
of the real emotional and inner faith — everywhere there is pretension and show
— that is modern life. While our ancients believed in austerity and simplicity.
Krishna and Sudama could
be together as disciples of the same ‘guru’. Today’s public school culture
creates an ‘elite’ class from the very childhood. The West which we have been
imitating has realised the hollowness of a showy life — their minds are so
distracted that they are running to the East — to India in particular to seek a
mental escape.
Our religious missions
have more devout devotees from among the Westerners. They have given themselves
up to our culture, our faith, while our Youngman is in a state of juxtaposition
— he is at the crossroads.
Let them — let our
modern man, come out of his illusion of show and glamour and let him understand
the value of life and take lessons in the eternal verities life. Then only can
there be any hope of the revival of our cultural heritage of which we feel
proud about and which deserves being proud about.
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